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Health & Medical Guide

Vaccinations, disease prevention, hospitals & emergency contacts

Ambulance / Emergency:1990
Police:119
Fire & Rescue:110

Vaccination Checklist

Consult your doctor 6-8 weeks before travel. Check off items as you complete them.

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Common Health Concerns

Dengue Fever

Moderate Risk

Mosquito-borne viral infection. Most common during and after monsoon seasons.

Prevention Tips

  • Use DEET-based mosquito repellent
  • Wear long sleeves and pants, especially at dawn and dusk
  • Stay in accommodations with screens or AC
  • Remove standing water near your accommodation

Heat-Related Illness

High Risk

Tropical climate with high humidity can cause heat exhaustion and heatstroke.

Prevention Tips

  • Drink plenty of water (3-4 liters/day)
  • Avoid midday sun (11am-3pm)
  • Wear light, breathable clothing
  • Take breaks in air-conditioned spaces

Traveler's Diarrhea

Common Risk

Caused by bacteria in contaminated food or water.

Prevention Tips

  • Drink only bottled or boiled water
  • Avoid ice from unknown sources
  • Eat freshly cooked, hot food
  • Peel fruits yourself; avoid raw vegetables

First Aid Quick Guide

Quick reference for common health situations. Tap to expand.

Major Hospitals

Nawaloka Hospital

Private

Colombo - 24/7 emergency services

Lanka Hospitals

Private

Colombo - International standard care

Durdans Hospital

Private

Colombo - Multi-specialty hospital

Asiri Hospital

Private

Colombo - Multiple branches island-wide

National Hospital

Public

Colombo - Largest government hospital

Pharmacy Tips

  • Pharmacies are called 'Osusala' in Sinhala
  • Most common medications available without prescription
  • Bring prescription for any controlled medications
  • Major chains: State Pharmaceuticals (SPC), Healthguard
  • 24-hour pharmacies available in major cities

Travel Insurance Essentials

  • Medical evacuation coverage is essential
  • Ensure coverage for adventure activities (trekking, water sports)
  • Keep digital and printed copies of policy
  • Save emergency assistance number in phone
  • Check if pre-existing conditions are covered

Emergency Contacts

Ambulance / Emergency

1990

Police

119

Fire & Rescue

110

Tourist Police

1912

Accident Service (Colombo)

+94 11 269 1111